Accidental falls in an especific aged group

Abstract

This study aimed to know the falls incidence and to identify its main risk factors. This is an exploratory study developed from March to November/2009, when was applied a form about falls in an elderly group. The data were analyzed by frequencies, mean and standard deviation. The participants were 62 aged and 41,9% related falls occurrence at least six months, the majority was women. Was identified simultaneously health problems occurrence: regular vision, good audition, many medications use, normal BMI, strong power of palm hold and suitable feet conditions. Most fallers appointed less balance as the main reason. The fall occurred more in the morning, in rough and smooth floor, without steps, ramps or carpets, suitable illumination and the kind of shoes more used was rubber slipper. Perceives high falls occurrence at aged people that shows the necessity of evaluation about the risk conditions involved.

Descriptors: Aged; Accidental Falls; Nursing.