AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR QUINOA (BRS SYETETUBA) CROP IN THE BRAZILIAN SAVANNAH

Authors

  • Carlos Roberto Spehar
  • Juliana Evagelista da Silva Rocha University of Brasília image/svg+xml
  • Roberto Lorena de Barros Santos Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Rural Development image/svg+xml

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5216/pat.v41i1.9395

Keywords:

Chenopodium quinoa, grain weight, biomass, plant height

Abstract

Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.), native to the South American Andes, has been adapted for cultivation in Brazil, via progeny selection. Originating from the Q4 population, from Ecuadorian valleys, Q4.5 has shown outstanding performance. During the trials, it was standardized for agronomic traits and named BRS Syetetuba. In the summer and winter, it reached 2.3 t ha-1 and 7.5 t ha-1, respectively for grain and biomass yield, in 120 days, from emergence to maturity. These results were higher than those reached by the BRS Piabiru and Kancolla check cultivars. The grains are saponin-free and have a mean weight of 2.9 g 1000-1. The results reveal that the BRS Syetetuba meets the desirable characteristics for commercial yield in Brazil.

KEY-WORDS: Chenopodium quinoa; grain weight; biomass; plant height.

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Author Biographies

  • Carlos Roberto Spehar

    Pesquisador da Embrapa entre 1974 e 2006, tem colaborado como professor da Universidade de Brasília desde 1993. Atua como orientador no curso de pós-graduação, sendo responsávelpor projeto voltado à diversificação dos sistemas agropecuários.

  • Juliana Evagelista da Silva Rocha, University of Brasília
    Estudante de doutorado, na Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinária da Universidade de Brasília, dedicada ao melhoramento genético da quinoa, abordando o tema: "Herança genética para caracteres agronômicos em quinoa adaptada ao cultivo no Cerrado".
  • Roberto Lorena de Barros Santos, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Rural Development
    Funcionário do Ministério da Agricultura lotado na Secretaria Executiva, dedicado ao estudo da quinoa visando sua adaptação ao cultivo no Brasil

Published

2011-03-31

Issue

Section

Scientific Note

How to Cite

SPEHAR, C. R.; ROCHA, J. E. DA S.; SANTOS, R. L. DE B. AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR QUINOA (BRS SYETETUBA) CROP IN THE BRAZILIAN SAVANNAH. Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics], v. 41, n. 1, p. 145–147, 31 Mar.2011.